What condition is characterized by tissue necrosis caused by hypoxia and subsequent bacterial invasion?

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Prepare for the ASU HCR240 Human Pathophysiology exam. Study with interactive quizzes and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Boost your pathophysiology knowledge for success on test day!

Gangrene necrosis is a condition that occurs when tissues die due to a lack of blood supply, leading to hypoxia (insufficient oxygen). This necrosis often creates an environment that is favorable for bacteria to invade, which can further exacerbate the tissue damage and lead to infection. The dead tissue can also become a source of toxins, complicating the situation further.

In the context of gangrene, there are generally two types: dry and wet. Dry gangrene results from a gradual loss of blood supply and is associated with conditions like diabetes or arteriosclerosis, while wet gangrene is often more acute and involves bacterial infections and the presence of moisture. The hallmark of gangrene is that once tissue necrosis occurs, and with the presence of bacteria, the affected area can spread rapidly if not treated promptly.

In contrast, hypovolemic shock refers to a critical condition resulting from significant blood loss or fluid loss, which does not specifically denote localized tissue necrosis due to bacterial invasion. Amyloidosis is a disorder characterized by the deposition of amyloid proteins in various tissues and organs, and it does not involve necrosis as a direct result of hypoxia and bacterial invasion. Ischemic necrosis, while related to tissue death due to

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